How BYD Rose to Challenge Tesla

The Rise of BYD in the UK and Beyond
Are we currently living in an era where the UK's best-selling passenger vehicle isn't a long car? Think about it: the Cortina, Sierra, Cavalier, and Mondeo were once the go-to choices, but now a new generation of Brits is drawn to vehicles like the Qashqai, HS, Sportage, Model 3, and Model Y. This shift marks a significant change in consumer preferences, especially with the growing interest in electric vehicles (EVs).
Earlier this year, private buyers and fleet managers pulled back from what had been a near-obsession with EVs. However, this trend is expected to reverse as the government introduces new schemes offering subsidies. BYD is well-positioned to benefit from this shift, having already become the fastest-growing brand in the UK in 2025.
One of the key advantages that BYD has is its extensive vehicle portfolio. Additionally, the company is not unknown in the UK, as Londoners have been using its electric buses for years. With such a strong foundation, the question arises: could BYD one day rival the likes of Toyota Motor Corporation?
A Personal Experience with BYD
A few months ago, I had the opportunity to test drive the Seal, an electric saloon, and came away impressed. Other original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) should take note of this company's potential. While some years ago, it seemed like BYD might become the next Daewoo Motor, my current perspective is that a future rival for TMC is being built.
Laughing at model names is understandable, but even the names like Seal, Seal U, and Dolphin Surf are becoming more accepted. For instance, the Kia Sportage, once seen as a quirky name, is now one of the best-selling models. This shows how perceptions can change over time.
Global Expansion and Market Growth
BYD is not just gaining traction in the UK; it's expanding rapidly across Europe and globally, with the exception of the USA, India, and Japan. In Mexico, the first market in North America, 13 models are available. The target is to double sales from last year’s 40,000 units by 2025. In Australia, a highly saturated market, BYD rose to fifth position in June.
Even in Japan, where the automotive industry is traditionally dominated by local brands, there is growing interest in BYD. Registrations increased by 58% in the first half of the year, although the numbers are still small. The upcoming launch of an electric keijidōsha model specifically for Japan will be a crucial test for the company.
Manufacturing and Strategic Expansion
Uzbekistan, Thailand, Hungary, Turkey, and Brazil are among the countries where BYD is setting up new factories. The production of the Dolphin started on July 1 at a former Ford plant in Camaçari. The list of locations for new factories is growing rapidly, mirroring the company's global expansion.
Production at a soon-to-open site in the EU (Szeged) will be modest, while the new site in Turkey is being fast-tracked due to lower costs and tariff-free access. Despite rapid expansion, BYD is maintaining control over costs, ensuring sustainable growth.
Sales Surge in the UK
In the UK, BYD has seen a remarkable sales increase. The brand has successfully attracted EV skeptics through innovative deals, such as a partnership with Octopus Energy that bundles a leased car, a V2G charger, and a smart EV tariff. This strategy, combined with the quality of its vehicles, has led to a 567% year-on-year sales increase in the first half of the year.
The best-selling model is the Seal U DM-i, an SUV that is a plug-in hybrid. It offers two battery sizes and two engine options, with power outputs ranging from 160 kW to 238 kW. The vehicle’s performance and features make it a compelling choice for consumers.
Design and Features
The Seal U DM-i has a fresh design, despite being launched in China two years ago. While there are minor quirks, such as a typo on the infotainment screen and language settings, these do not detract from the overall experience. The car also features unique driving modes like 'Sandy Land' and 'Muddy Land,' adding a touch of personality.
Inside, the high-quality materials and attention to detail are evident. The dashboard and seats are meticulously crafted, and the climate control system performs well in various weather conditions. However, the glass roof’s blind is too thin, indicating areas for improvement.
A Diverse Range of Models
BYD offers a wide range of models in the UK, all of which are electric except the Seal U DM-i. From the affordable Dolphin Surf to the more premium Seal and Sealion 7, there is something for every buyer. This diversity allows BYD to cater to different segments of the market.
Future Prospects
With its strong presence in Europe and a growing footprint globally, BYD is well-positioned for continued success. The UK, as a major EV market, is a key focus for the company. As sales continue to rise, the prospect of reaching six-figure sales by the end of the decade becomes increasingly plausible.
BYD's commitment to innovation, quality, and affordability makes it a formidable competitor in the automotive industry. As the company continues to expand and refine its offerings, it is clear that BYD is not just another player in the market—it is a rising force to be reckoned with.